Parrots As Companion Pets
Parrots magazine|December 2019
Elaine Henley is an experienced clinical animal behaviourist and here she provides valuable information about the issues with parrots that we experience as pet caregivers by understanding the behaviour of their relatives in the wild
Elaine Henley
Parrots As Companion Pets

When birds are kept as companion animals, constraints are often placed on them in terms of social interaction, flight, foraging, access to appropriate species-specific diets and maintenance behaviour such as nest building, bathing, and preening. These constraints may also be a variable for the occurrence of abnormal behaviours such as feather damaging behaviours (FDBs), reproductive behaviours directed towards caregivers, caregiver directed aggression, extreme vocalisation, and stereotypic behaviours, (Van Zeeland et al, 2009)

Wild ethology of Grey Parrots

Unlike the abundance of research produced on cats and dogs, there has been little actual research conducted on wild Grey Parrots (Psittacus erithacus) or Timneh Parrots (Psittacus timneh), other than feeding habits (Blazevski, personal communication), vocalisation, and mimicry (Cruickshank et al, 1993, May 1996), flight path and habitat use (Amuno et al, 2007). Little is known about their social behaviour with conspecifics and other species, nutrition, preferred nesting and roosting locations, and general movement around territory. In their review of available literature of the ecology of the wild Grey Parrot and Timneh Parrot, Greenwell and Montrose (2017) suggest that providing suitable care in captivity will be challenging for caregivers not the least, because little is known with regards to the parrots’ behaviour in the wild. This is important, as it means that advice to caregivers is often inferred rather than reliably based on any scientific fact. For several years I have been visiting Uganda to observe the wild Grey Parrots in their natural habitats and this year I visited Sao Tome and Principe. Observing the wild Grey Parrots provides an excellent opportunity to study their social behaviour.

Reducing stress in captive environments

This story is from the December 2019 edition of Parrots magazine.

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This story is from the December 2019 edition of Parrots magazine.

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