Driver assistance systems require a control unit to switch on vital assistance or to ensure availability. Vishay's intelligent battery shunt resistor and Infineon's automotive PSoC 4 HVPA monitor residual energy and distribute loads appropriately to enhance reiliability and availability.
Battery monitoring plays an essential role in ensuring a reliable power supply for high-availability control units in automotive driver assistance systems, as does sensor technology. The combination of the two components is critical in designing an intelligent battery sensor.
Parameters such as battery current and voltage are measured to monitor the battery in the vehicle. The electronics use these parameters to calculate the residual energy stored in the battery, among other variables. Based on this, a control unit can decide which loads may be switched on or must be switched off to ensure that vital assistance functions remain available.
To measure the current, an important component in any battery sensor is the sensing element, such as shunt resistors, which are the focus of this article.
The advantage of shunt resistors is that they provide a simple linear relationship between the measurand and the output signal. According to Ohm's law, the voltage drop across the shunt is proportional to its constant resistance and the current flowing through it. This makes shunts suitable for DC and AC currents as well as for both current directions. The sensitivity to interference with respect to temperature is known from the data sheet and can be calculated if the actual temperature value is known.
This story is from the October 2024 edition of Circuit Cellar.
Start your 7-day Magzter GOLD free trial to access thousands of curated premium stories, and 9,000+ magazines and newspapers.
Already a subscriber ? Sign In
This story is from the October 2024 edition of Circuit Cellar.
Start your 7-day Magzter GOLD free trial to access thousands of curated premium stories, and 9,000+ magazines and newspapers.
Already a subscriber? Sign In
New TI MCUs Enable Edge AI and Industry-Leading Real-Time Control to Advance Efficiency, Safety, and Sustainability
Texas Instruments (TI) introduced two new series of real-time microcontrollers that deliver advancements to help engineers achieve more intelligent and secure processing in automotive and industrial applications.
Using Amazon Alexa to Control Custom IoT Gadgets
In part two of his article, Brian describes integrating custom IoT gadgets with Amazon Echo using emulation to receive spoken alarms. In part one, he used emulation and Arduino Cloud services as a middleman.
Holiday Hangover Hardware Hacking
Having too much cheer during the holidays? In this month's article, Colin offers a diversion from the jolly season by urging developers to retreat to the basement to brush up on hardware hacking skills. He shows how a low-cost Raspberry Pi Pico and a TP-Link Tapo C200 smart IP camera could become the next automated bird deterrent or a home automation server.
Datasheet: Microamps Per Megahertz Ultra-Low Power MCUs Minimize Current Consumption
How do chip makers differentiate if many ultra-low power MCUs on the market feature the same processor core? The peripherals and different power states offer various ways to manage current consumption down to microamps per megahertz.
Smart Home Lock Down Matter Provides Security Blanket
As more devices in the smart home connect to the Internet, they become increasingly vulnerable to outside attacks. Developers can now add the latest security measures to their Smart Home devices through Matter.
Basic Pulse Circuits
In part one of a three-part series, Wolfgang wrote how basic pulse circuits help digital circuits, such as embedded boards with ARM processors, deal with pulse trains or bursts of pulses from the outside. In Part 2, he dives into enabling flip-flops, timing parameters, and synchronization, design tasks needed to capture, detect, and filter pulses.
Building a Wi-Fi Router Watchdog
Dev created a watchdog for a Wi-Fi extender using a Raspberry Pi Pico. This monitors Wi-Fi connectivity for his smart home lighting system, which would require a reset twice a year due to rapid power interruptions.
Create Your Own PCBs with a CNC Milling Machine
Using KiCad, CopperCAM, and Candle Software
Performance Bottlenecks in Embedded Linux Solutions Analysis, Identification, and Mitigation
Good performance is a requirement for every technology, and system designers rely on operating systems to ensure fast and smooth transitions in critical applications. Fortunately, Pedro writes, the embedded Linux OS offers ways for finding, analyzing and mitigating performance bottlenecks so embedded systems can deliver the speed and efficiency that end users expect.
Renesas New RA8 Entry-Line MCU Groups Brings High Performance of Arm Cortex-M85 Processor to Cost-Sensitive Applications with Market-Leading CoreMark Performance
Renesas Electronics Corp., a premier supplier of advanced semiconductor solutions, introduced the RA8E1 and RA8E2 microcontroller (MCU) groups, extending the industry's most powerful series of MCUs.
