DISASTERS WERE responsible for every other person who was displaced in 2022. And in all likelihood, this trend is going to be the new normal in a world that is heating up fast. Assessments show that in recent years, weather-related disasters have displaced more people than conflicts and violence, which have been the dominant reasons historically. This makes climate change the key driver of internal migration of people.
The Internal Displacement Monitoring Centre (IDMC), the world's leading source of data and analysis on internal displacement and part of the Norwegian Refugee Council, which started monitoring data on disaster and displacement flows (excluding drought) in 2018, shows that some 1.6 million people displaced by disasters were in camps or places away from their homes by the end of that year. By 2021, as many as 30.7 million new displacements occurred due to disasters.
The figure rose to 32.6 million in 2022, according to IDMC's latest annual "Global Report on Internal Displacement 2023 (GRID-2023)", released in May this year. GRID-2023 shows that the number of people displaced by disasters in 2022 were much more than the number of people 28.3 million-displaced because of wars and conflicts that year. Disaster displacements in 2022 was 40 per cent higher than in 2021. "Since we collated such data, disaster displacement has been repeatedly rising and also being reported from more countries-in 2022, some 150 countries/territories reported such displacement," says Christelle Cazabat, head of programmes, IDMC.
This story is from the June 01, 2023 edition of Down To Earth.
Start your 7-day Magzter GOLD free trial to access thousands of curated premium stories, and 9,000+ magazines and newspapers.
Already a subscriber ? Sign In
This story is from the June 01, 2023 edition of Down To Earth.
Start your 7-day Magzter GOLD free trial to access thousands of curated premium stories, and 9,000+ magazines and newspapers.
Already a subscriber? Sign In
In leading role again
MOVIES AND WEB SERIES ARE ONCE AGAIN BEING SET IN RUSTIC BACKGROUNDS, INDICATING A RECONNECT BETWEEN CINEMA AND THE COUNTRYSIDE
One Nation One Subscription comes at a huge cost
As top US universities scrap big deals with top scientific publishers, India’s ONOS scheme seems flawed and outdated
Return of Rambhog
Bid to revive and sell the aromatic indigenous paddy variety has led to substantial profits for farmers in Uttar Pradesh's Terai region
Scarred by mining
Natural springs of Kashmir drying up due to illegal riverbed mining
Human-to-human spread a mutation away
CANADA IN mid-November confirmed its first human case of avian influenza, with a teenager in the British Columbia being hospitalised after contracting the H5N1 virus that causes the disease. The patient developed a severe form of the disease, also called bird flu, and had respiratory issues. There was no known cause of transmission.
True rehabilitation
Residents of Madhya Pradesh's Kakdi village take relocation as an opportunity to undertake afforestation, develop sustainable practices
INESCAPABLE THREAT
Chemical pollution is the most underrated and underreported risk of the 21st century that threatens all species and regions
THAT NIGHT, 40 YEARS AGO
Bhopal gas disaster is a tragedy that people continue to face
A JOKE, INDEED
A CONFERENCE OF IRRESPONSIBLE PARTIES THAT CREATED AN OPTICAL ILLUSION TO THE REALITY OF A NEW CLIMATE
THINGS FALL APART
THE WORLD HAS MADE PROGRESS IN MITIGATING EMISSIONS AND ADAPTING TO CLIMATE IMPACTS. BUT THE PROGRESS REMAINS GROSSLY INADEQUATE