Atheism, defined as belief in the absence of any God or gods, has long been a topic of philosophical inquiry. In recent years, amidst a backdrop of growing secularization and cultural diversity, atheism has emerged as an prominent worldview that rejects non-secular norms and doctrines. But as individuals and societies continue to grapple with questions of life, morality, and meaning, atheism itself has come under scrutiny. Here I will endeavour to map out the multidimensional facets of atheism, including its philosophical foundations, ethical implications, and societal ramifications. My intention is to navigate its complexities, unravel its intricacies and interrogate its implications both for individuals and for society at large.
The question that guides this inquiry is: What are the philosophical, ethical, and societal implications of atheism in contemporary discourse? Rebuttals to some common objections towards atheism are presented, clarifying its rational and ethical foundations. My goal is to foster a nuanced understanding of atheism in modern-day discourse, inviting further exploration and dialogue on this complex issue.
The Philosophical Foundations of Atheism
We can understand the rational basis of atheism by looking at its philosophical roots. The rejection of theistic assertions by atheists is based on a number of philosophical arguments. Skepticism, and the ability to give naturalistic explanations of events previously attributed to divine intervention, are key components of philosophical atheism.
Rationalism & Skepticism
This story is from the December 2024 / January 2025 edition of Philosophy Now.
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This story is from the December 2024 / January 2025 edition of Philosophy Now.
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